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Why is the ECB supporting the euro? Where there’s smoke there’s fire

By Jamie Coleman  || January 26, 2009 at 13:15 GMT
|| 5 comments || Add comment

For the second day running we’ve heard reports of members of the Eurosystem of central banks protecting the euro. Friday they were rumored to have bought EUR/USD in the 1.2850 area and today when prices returned to that level they were rumored to have called around and “checked rates”, letting banks know that they were snooping around.

Why would a “country” that is dependent on exports try and shore up its currency amid a global economic slowdown? Shouldn’t they let the euro fall as far as it can? In ordinary circumstances, yes. But these are anything but ordinary circumstances. It looks as though the ECB is trying to avoid a Lehman-style run on the euro. In the Lehman case, investors would short the stock and buy the credit default swaps. In the euro case you would sell the currency and sell the bonds of the weak European credits like Greece (which yields over 300 bp over Germany today) and Spain.

By supporting the currency, they are trying to paper over the very severe crisis in European credit markets. My guess is that this may work for a few days, but the longer-term result will be to alert the market that where there is smoke, often there is fire. This one bears close watching.

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5 Responses to “Why is the ECB supporting the euro? Where there’s smoke there’s fire”

  1. fxquant - Dennis on January 26th, 2009 13:49 GMT

    Great heads-up, Jamie! Things like this are what makes this site (and Riefs before it) so great.

  2. Stops above 1.3085 send EUR/USD to 1.3111 | ForexLive on January 26th, 2009 14:23 GMT

    [...] the 1.3378/1.2763 decline is the next area of resistance for EUR/USD. Signs that the ECB is trying ward off a potential currency crisis, comments which suggest we’re close to a low in ECB interest rates and a rebound in European [...]

  3. Stocks manage to squeeze out another gain; dollar weakens | ForexLive on January 26th, 2009 21:13 GMT

    [...] dollar took it on the chin today on the combination of falling risk aversion, signs that the ECB may be limiting dips in EUR/USD and on a big rebound in shares of Barclays which helped spur short-covering in cable. The [...]

  4. EUR/USD ending the week near its lows | ForexLive on January 30th, 2009 20:53 GMT

    [...] || Add comment EUR/USD heads into the weekend on a soft note, trading below the area where the ECB tried to draw a line in the sand late last week and early this week at roughly the 1.2850 level. We head into the close just shy of [...]

  5. Not again! Bear-trap snaps shut | ForexLive on February 12th, 2009 16:25 GMT

    [...] with dealers quickly scrambling to cover shorts, fearful of Chinese buying and of the ECB trying to stave off a currency crisis to keep its bond markets from blowing [...]



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