• Japan fiscal reform basically depends on boosting demand
  • Should review budget in view of fact cash reserves in special accounts are limited
  • Must work with BOJ to bring yen to appropriate levels
  • Many Japanese firms in favour of USD/JPY at around 95 yen
  • Never believed fiscal austerity good
  • Japan has barely won market confidence by keeping to 2010/11 new JGB issuance target
  • Expects state-backed turnaround body to back JAL
  • Must avoid double-dip recession with help of monetary policy

USD/JPY has been as high as 92.86 so far, presently slightly off high at 92.75. Before the Kan comments I had heard reports of stops placed just above 93.00 and 93.30.