While economic stimulus certainly helped to give Japan’s economy a shove along in 2013 (along with a lower yen, of course), the Wall Street Journal asks

  1. “How much can the world’s third-largest economy continue to grow without extra government spending
  2. and how worrisome is the country’s massive debt burden?”

Two rather good questions. And thorny ones.

Note:

  • Japan’s recent growth has come largely from fiscal stimulus and from exports
  • And from economic stimulus significantly lifting public demand
  • But, “The Japanese government will continue to face the challenge of achieving enough fiscal consolidation to reassure investors while not slowing down the recovery” (that’s IMF chief economist Olivier Blanchard)
  • Even more spending is going to raise further concerns amongst investors about the ability of Japan’s government to pay the debt down ( … OK, you say, they can simply issue more currency to pay their debts … indeed they can (unlike those countries locked into a primitive currency system like say, oh, I don’t know, maybe the euro
    ;-)
    ) … but I digress … Japan can simple ‘print more yen’ to pay their debt … yep, sure can …. but u wanna hold debt in a currency being debased that way? …. but I ramble).

The article is here, ungated. Worth a read on a quiet session so far.