China is expanding asset securitisation:
- Regulators plan to grant quotas totalling 300 to 400 billion yuan ($49-66 billion) for firms to sell asset-backed securities (ABS) in coming years
- This will increase bank liquidity without expanding the money supply, and will shift risk away from the banking system, reducing the chances of a financial crisis as economic growth slows and bad loans rise
The quota will equal the total outstanding value of the central bank’s Short-term Lending Facility, a channel through which the central bank provides liquidity to the banking system, modelled after the U.S. Federal Reserve’s discount window.
- For example, China Development Bank (the policy bank that funds infrastructure projects) sold 8 billion yuan in securities backed by the bank’s loans to the state railway operator on Monday
- After the expansion the ABS programme will still be tiny compared with China’s money supply – there is huge potential for future growth