Japanese trade data for July, deficit expectations were based on solid export growth but surging import growth

July trade balance Y -231.2bn … much bigger deficit than expected

  • expected Y -41.2bn, prior 720.8bn (ie surplus)

Trade Balance (adjusted) Y -45.6bn … miss

  • expected Y 20.7bn, prior Y 66.2bn

Exports +3.9% y/y

  • expected +6.3%, prior +6.7%

Imports +14.6% y/y

  • expected +14.2%, prior +2.6%

Wow, that export growth figure is much worse than expected, creating a bigger trade deficit on the month than expected

And, ladies and gentlemen, the trade war is only going to get worse (before it gets better). I been saying this for a looooong time.

This will be a yen negative at the margin, to the extent that export growth has been a bright spot in the Japanese economy (domestic demand is struggling still due to slow wage growth … a familiar story) a slowing is not a positive for the economy and prompts thoughts the BOJ will be lower for longer (they are anyway, but still).

Some further detail (the one that matter first...):

  • July exports to the US down 5.2% y/y (have I mentioned the trade war?)
  • exports to China +11.9% y/y
  • exports to Asia +8% y/y