The deepest contraction for manufacturing for 26 months. Weak demand, strong cost pressures cited.

Manufacturing PMI 48.8

  • prior 49.0
  • Output and new orders extended their contraction for a sixth month in December, although at slower paces than last month
  • Input price inflation rate slowed for a third month to the lowest pace since September 2021

Services 51.7, helped by reawakening tourism

  • prior 50.3

Composite 50.0

  • prior 48.9
Toyko subway rush hour pusher