That's another way to say it wasn't unanimous

  • There's no doubt about the willingness to act
  • Some banks business models expose them more to negative rates

It's a knife-fight in the market right now. Blood everywhere.

More:

  • Volatility has caused a tightening of financing conditions
  • There has been widespread volatility at high intensity
  • This is an 'adequate' reaction to weaker growth and prices
  • The ECB hasn't shown it's short of ammunition